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Merge pull request #5679 from poorna2152/regex_replace
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Add BBE for `Regex` replace operations
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poorna2152 authored Oct 30, 2024
2 parents 4d63f76 + 9ddf89b commit adff5b6
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11 changes: 9 additions & 2 deletions examples/index.json
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"isLearnByExample": true
},
{
"name": "RegExp operations",
"url": "regexp-operations",
"name": "RegExp operations overview",
"url": "regexp-operations-overview",
"verifyBuild": true,
"verifyOutput": true,
"isLearnByExample": true
},
{
"name": "RegExp replace operations",
"url": "regexp-replace-operations",
"verifyBuild": true,
"verifyOutput": true,
"isLearnByExample": true
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The ``RegExp`` type supports a set of langlib functions to search and manipulate string values.

::: code regexp_operations.bal :::
::: code regexp_operations_overview.bal :::

::: out regexp_operations.out :::
::: out regexp_operations_overview.out :::

## Related links
- [RegExp type](/learn/by-example/regexp-type)
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$ bal run regexp_operations.bal
$ bal run regexp_operations_overview.bal
["[email protected]","[email protected]","[email protected]","[email protected]","invalid#@example.n%t"]
["bob","alice","charlie","david"]
["example.net","example.com","example.org","example.xyz"]
18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions examples/regexp-replace-operations/regexp_replace_operations.bal
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import ballerina/io;

public function main() {
string creditCardNumber = "1234-5678-9876-5432";
string:RegExp pattern = re `\d{4}-\d{4}-\d{4}`;
// Replace the first occurrence of the credit card pattern with a masked representation.
string maskedCardNumber = pattern.replace(creditCardNumber, "****-****-****");
io:println(maskedCardNumber);

xml xmlString =
xml `<root><!--comment 1 --><e1>value1</e1><e2>value2</e2><!--comment 2-->></root>`;

// Regular expression to match XML comments.
string:RegExp commentPattern = re `<!--.*?-->`;
// Replace all occurrences of XML comments with an empty string, effectively removing them.
string commentsRemovedXml = commentPattern.replaceAll(xmlString.toString(), "");
io:println("XML string with comments removed: ", commentsRemovedXml);
}
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions examples/regexp-replace-operations/regexp_replace_operations.md
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# RegExp operations

The `RegExp` type supports a set of langlib functions to replace parts of strings that match specific patterns.

::: code regexp_replace_operations.bal :::

::: out regexp_replace_operations.out :::

## Related links
- [RegExp type](/learn/by-example/regexp-type)
- [RegExp API Docs](https://lib.ballerina.io/ballerina/lang.regexp)
- [string API Docs](https://lib.ballerina.io/ballerina/lang.string)
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description: This BBE demonstrates how to use the regexp langlib functions relevant to regex replace operations.
keywords: ballerina, ballerina by example, bbe, regexp, RegExp, regex, regular expressions, ballerina regex functions, regexp langlib functions, replace, replaceAll
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$ bal run regexp_replace_operations.bal
****-****-****-5432
XML string with comments removed: <root><e1>value1</e1><e2>value2</e2>&gt;</root>
7 changes: 3 additions & 4 deletions examples/regexp-type/regexp_type.md
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## Related links
- [Ballerina regular expression grammar](https://ballerina.io/spec/lang/master/#section_10.1)
- [RegExp langlib functions](/learn/by-example/regexp-operations)
- [`regexp` langlib API Docs](https://lib.ballerina.io/ballerina/lang.regexp)
- [`string` langlib API Docs](https://lib.ballerina.io/ballerina/lang.string)
- [The `ensureType` function](/learn/by-example/ensureType-function/)
- [RegExp langlib functions overview](/learn/by-example/regexp-operations-overview)
- [RegExp API Docs](https://lib.ballerina.io/ballerina/lang.regexp)
- [string API Docs](https://lib.ballerina.io/ballerina/lang.string)

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