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deployment.md

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Deploying the IDR

The IDR runs on Rocky Linux 9 64-bit servers only.

Overview of the playbooks

The deployment steps are separated into multiple playbooks. Several top-level playbooks are provided which should be suitable for the majority of cases, and these are described below, the most important being idr-01-install-idr.yml. You should not need to run any other playbooks individually.

This handles the initialization of storage volumes which have already been attached to the server but have not been formatted or mounted, and also configures multiple network interfaces if necessary. If you provisioned your servers on OpenStack with the example playbook you must run this.

This is the main playbook that does almost all the work involved in setting up the IDR, including installing and setting up PostgreSQL, OMERO.server, OMERO.web, and the front-end caching Nginx proxy. If you have enabled other components such as FTP or the Kubernetes this will install them.

Applications which make use of the IDR are deployed in this playbook. Work is in progress to enable the independent management of these applications from the core IDR.

This is an optional playbook to set up some OMERO users, including setting the OMERO root user password to a random string (stored in /root/idr-root-ice.config) and creating a public user for OMERO.web. This playbook is not idempotent.

This is an optional playbook to set up monitoring of the IDR and OMERO.server. This includes configuring all servers with Prometheus, setting up centralised logging with fluentd/, and enabling Slack notifications errors. You will need to provide a secret Slack token for Slack notifications.

Ansible inventory

You have two options for setting up an Ansible inventory to use with the IDR deployment playbooks, depending on how you provisioned the servers.

OpenStack dynamic private inventory

This is the recommended method if you provisioned the servers using the supplied OpenStack playbook and are familiar with Ansible dynamic inventories, and is the method we use internally for managing the production IDR servers.

inventories/openstack-idr.py is a modified version of the default Ansible OpenStack dynamic inventory to make it easier to use an Ansible SSH gateway/jump host, and to configure multiple networks. The main changes are:

  • automatic setting of SSH ProxyCommand
  • ordering of network interfaces

This inventory will attempt to automatically route all SSH access via idr-proxy, using metadata attached to the servers in the IDR openstack-idr-instance role.

Static inventory

Use this if you have provisioned the servers yourself, or if you are unfamiliar with setting up an Ansible dynamic inventory. Modify the Hosts section in the example static inventory. You should not need to change the Host groups section.

Note we do not currently test this as we always use Ansible for provisioning resources.

Ansible deployment example

You must run Ansible from the ansible directory.

If you are using a static inventory run:

ansible-playbook -i ../inventories/ansible-hosts --diff idr-01-install-idr.yml idr-03-postinstall.yml

If you provisioned your servers using the OpenStack playbook and are using the IDR dynamic inventory run:

ansible-playbook -i ../inventories/openstack-idr.py --diff -u rocky idr-00-preinstall.yml idr-01-install-idr.yml idr-02-services.yml idr-03-postinstall.yml

If this completes successfully you should be able to access a public OMERO.web at the IP of the idr-proxy server. If an update requires a reboot of a server the Ansible connection will be interrupted. Simply wait for the server to restart, and rerun the above command.

Advanced deployment options

The idr_environment variable can be used to run multiple copies of the IDR alongside each other for testing purposes, and to minimize downtime between releases. See the hosts section of each playbook for examples of how this is used.

Only change this to something other than the effective default idr_environment=idr if you know exactly what you are doing.

The idr_debug variable can be set to install various tools across the IDR instances which may simplify debugging.